Prunus avium 'Bing'
fruitBing is the classic dark sweet cherry, producing large, firm, deep-mahogany fruit with rich, sweet flavor, the benchmark variety for fresh eating. The vigorous trees bear in early summer but need a long winter chill and a compatible second sweet cherry for pollination, since Bing cannot set fruit with its own pollen.
Sun
full sun
Water
Every 5 days
Harvest
~3 yrs
to first harvest
Difficulty
medium
Lifecycle
perennial
Comes back every year
Spacing
15-20 ft. apart
Planting Depth
Graft union above soil
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Soil Type
Rich, well-draining
Hardiness Zones
Zones 5 – 8
When to Fertilize
Early spring before bloom
Fertilizer
Balanced 10-10-10, modest
Plant in full sun in deep, very well-drained soil, since cherries will not tolerate wet feet, and choose a dwarfing rootstock and a compatible pollinizer variety, as Bing is self-unfruitful. Prune in dry weather to an open structure for airflow, protect ripening fruit from birds with netting, and guard against the fruit cracking that follows rain near harvest.
Direct sow
Apr 15
Projected first harvest
Jun 9 · Year 4
Year 1
Good neighbors that attract beneficial insects or deter pests
Proactive ways to stop trouble before it starts — tap a name with an arrow for its full guide
Drape netting over the tree as the fruit colors up
Hang traps to time controls and remove fallen and mummified fruit
Prune for airflow, remove mummies, and avoid overhead watering
Pick sweet cherries fully ripe, when they have colored to deep mahogany and taste sweet, since they do not ripen further off the tree, harvesting with the stems on to keep them fresh longer. A rain just before harvest can split the ripe fruit, so pick promptly once the cherries are ready.
Sweet cherries are a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and fiber, and they are rich in anthocyanins, the antioxidant pigments behind their dark color that are studied for fighting inflammation.
Eat the flesh, not the pit. The kernel inside the pit contains amygdalin, a cyanide-releasing compound - discard the pits and never eat or crush the seeds inside.
For educational and informational purposes only — HomeSown is not medical, health, or other professional advice. Always positively identify any plant before handling or eating it; some plants, and some parts of otherwise-edible plants, are toxic. Consult a qualified professional before consuming or otherwise using any plant, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a health condition.
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4