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When to Plant Cowpeas in South Dakota

South Dakota spans USDA hardiness 4a to 5b (zones 4a to 5b on this page). Plant cowpeas by your local frost date, not the calendar — pick your zone below for exact start-indoors, transplant, and harvest dates.

Jump to: Zone 4a · Zone 4b · Zone 5a · Zone 5b

Cowpeas planting calendar for South Dakota, Zone 4a

Average last spring frost

May 15

Average first fall frost

September 20

🌿

Direct sow

May 29

🌾

Projected first harvest

Aug 17

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
🌱 Start indoors🌿 Growing outside🌾 HarvestTodayZone 4a (approximate)

Most cowpeas mature in about 75 to 80 days depending on the variety. Full zone 4 guide (both 4a and 4b) →

Cowpeas planting calendar for South Dakota, Zone 4b

Average last spring frost

May 10

Average first fall frost

September 25

🌿

Direct sow

May 24

🌾

Projected first harvest

Aug 12

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
🌱 Start indoors🌿 Growing outside🌾 HarvestTodayZone 4b (approximate)

Most cowpeas mature in about 75 to 80 days depending on the variety. Full zone 4 guide (both 4a and 4b) →

Cowpeas planting calendar for South Dakota, Zone 5a

Average last spring frost

May 5

Average first fall frost

October 1

🌿

Direct sow

May 19

🌾

Projected first harvest

Aug 7

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
🌱 Start indoors🌿 Growing outside🌾 HarvestTodayZone 5a (approximate)

Most cowpeas mature in about 75 to 80 days depending on the variety. Full zone 5 guide (both 5a and 5b) →

Cowpeas planting calendar for South Dakota, Zone 5b

Average last spring frost

April 30

Average first fall frost

October 5

🌿

Direct sow

May 14

🌾

Projected first harvest

Aug 2

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
🌱 Start indoors🌿 Growing outside🌾 HarvestTodayZone 5b (approximate)

Most cowpeas mature in about 75 to 80 days depending on the variety. Full zone 5 guide (both 5a and 5b) →

Not sure which half-zone you're in? Set your ZIP in HomeSown for dates tuned to your exact location.

Varieties to grow

2 varieties of cowpeas in the HomeSown library. Tap any for its full grow guide.

Common problems with cowpeas

What to watch for, with identification and treatment for each

🌱 Grow cowpeas with a calendar built for your exact yard

HomeSown turns your ZIP code into a personalized planting calendar, watering reminders, and pest help. Free to start.

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cowpeas — full zone guide