Ficus carica 'Brown Turkey'
fruitBrown Turkey is a popular, easy-to-grow fig with brownish-purple skin and sweet, richly flavored pink-amber flesh, well suited to home gardens and containers. It is self-fruitful, needing only one plant, and where the season is long it can bear two crops a year: a light early breba crop on last year's wood and a heavier main crop in late summer and fall.
Sun
full sun
Water
Every 5 days
Harvest
~12 months
to first harvest
Difficulty
easy
Lifecycle
perennial
Comes back every year
Spacing
10-15 ft. apart
Planting Depth
Crown at soil line
Soil pH
6.0-6.5
Soil Type
Average, well-draining
Hardiness Zones
Zones 7 β 12
When to Fertilize
Late winter to early spring
Fertilizer
Balanced 10-10-10, light
Plant in full sun in well-drained soil with at least eight hours of sun, in the warmest spot available, since figs are only moderately cold-hardy and may die back in hard winters. Water regularly while the fruit develops, mulch the roots, and in cold regions grow Brown Turkey in a container to overwinter under cover or wrap the plant for protection. Prune in late winter to shape and control size.
Direct sow
Apr 15
Projected first harvest
Aug 13 Β· Year 2
Year 1
Good neighbors that attract beneficial insects or deter pests
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Net the plant as fruit ripens, since ripe figs are a favorite target
Pick ripe fruit promptly and remove any split or fallen figs
Mulch well and interplant marigolds; keep plants vigorous
Space for airflow and rake up fallen, spotted leaves
Pick figs only when fully ripe, since they do not ripen further off the tree: the fruit softens, droops on its stem, deepens to brownish-purple, and may show small cracks and a drop of nectar at the eye. Ripe figs are delicate and perishable, so handle them gently and eat or preserve them within a day or two.
Figs are a good source of fiber and supply potassium, calcium, and antioxidants, and as one of the sweeter fruits they make a naturally rich treat fresh or dried, when their sugars and minerals concentrate.
For educational and informational purposes only. HomeSown is not medical, health, or other professional advice. Always positively identify any plant before handling or eating it; some plants, and some parts of otherwise-edible plants, are toxic. Consult a qualified professional before consuming or otherwise using any plant, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a health condition.
Year 2