Hayward Kiwi

Actinidia deliciosa 'Hayward'

fruit

Hayward is the standard fuzzy kiwifruit - the brown, hairy, egg-sized fruit sold in every grocery store, with sweet emerald-green flesh and a ring of tiny black seeds. It grows on a huge, vigorous, twining deciduous vine that can stretch 15 ft or more and live for decades. Like date palms, kiwifruit are dioecious: Hayward is a female that produces all the fruit, but it must be pollinated by a separate male vine (such as Tomuri or Matua) planted nearby. Given a strong trellis, the right climate, and a male partner, a single mature Hayward vine can produce 100 lb of fruit, making it one of the most productive fruits a temperate gardener can grow.

✅ Plant alongside

Good neighbors that attract beneficial insects or deter pests

• Clover: A nitrogen-fixing living mulch under the trellis that feeds the hungry, shallow-rooted vine
• Comfrey: A deep-rooted nutrient accumulator cut for a potassium-rich mulch around the roots
• Daffodil: Spring bulbs beneath the bare winter vine add early color and die back before the canopy leafs out

🛡️ Pest & disease prevention

Proactive ways to stop trouble before it starts. Tap a name with an arrow for its full guide

• Phytophthora root rot →

  The main kiwifruit problem in wet or heavy soil - plant on well-drained ground or a raised berm and never overwater

• Scale →

  Treat canes with horticultural oil during the dormant season and prune out heavily infested wood

• Root-knot nematodes →

  Plant in fresh or amended ground and keep the vine vigorous with mulch and steady moisture

• Late frost

  Not a pest but the key risk - site away from frost pockets and protect the tender spring growth on cold nights

🌾 Harvest & storage

Vines begin bearing in about 3 to 5 years. Kiwifruit do not ripen on the vine, so they are harvested firm in mid to late fall (often after the first light frost, typically late October) once the seeds have turned black and sugar has built up. Clip or snap the fruit from the vine and store it cold; bring out a few at a time to soften at room temperature, ripening them faster alongside an apple. Properly stored, firm kiwifruit keep for weeks to a couple of months.

🥗 Nutrition & benefits

A nutrition powerhouse: about 61 calories per 100 g with 3 g fiber and an exceptional 93 mg vitamin C (more than an orange), plus 312 mg potassium, vitamin K, vitamin E, and the enzyme actinidin. Eaten fresh (scooped or sliced), in fruit salads, or blended.