Malus domestica 'Honeycrisp'
fruitHoneycrisp is a modern favorite famous for its exceptionally crisp, juicy, explosively crunchy texture and balanced sweet-tart flavor. Developed at the University of Minnesota, it is very cold-hardy and stores unusually well for months, ripening in late summer to early fall, and like other apples it requires a different variety nearby for cross-pollination.
Sun
full sun
Water
Every 5 days
Harvest
~24 months
to first harvest
Difficulty
medium
Lifecycle
perennial
Comes back every year
Spacing
8-15 ft. apart
Planting Depth
Graft union 2 in. above soil
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Soil Type
Rich, well-draining
Hardiness Zones
Zones 3 – 7
When to Fertilize
Early spring before bud break
Fertilizer
Balanced 10-10-10
Plant in full sun in deep, well-drained soil on a dwarf or semi-dwarf rootstock for earlier, easier-to-pick fruit, alongside a compatible pollinizer that blooms at the same time. Honeycrisp can be a finicky grower prone to bitter pit, so keep moisture and calcium steady, thin the fruit well for size and to reduce alternate bearing, and prune each winter for an open, well-lit canopy.
Direct sow
Apr 15
Projected first harvest
Sep 12 · Year 3
Year 1
Good neighbors that attract beneficial insects or deter pests
Proactive ways to stop trouble before it starts — tap a name with an arrow for its full guide
Hang pheromone traps to time controls, bag young fruit, and pick up drops
Hang red sphere traps and remove fallen fruit promptly
Rake and destroy fallen leaves, prune for airflow, and choose resistant care
Keep soil moisture even and calcium adequate; avoid over-fertilizing with nitrogen
Pick when the fruit has colored well, parts easily from the spur with an upward twist, and eats crisp and sweet, usually in early to mid fall. Honeycrisp is one of the best-keeping apples, holding its famous crunch in cold storage for up to several months.
Apples are a good source of fiber, especially the soluble fiber pectin, along with vitamin C and antioxidants concentrated in the skin, and the dense, juicy Honeycrisp delivers it all with very few calories.
Eat the flesh, not the seeds. Apple and pear seeds contain amygdalin, a cyanide-releasing compound. Swallowing a seed or two is harmless, but do not deliberately eat or crush the seeds or cores in quantity.
For educational and informational purposes only — HomeSown is not medical, health, or other professional advice. Always positively identify any plant before handling or eating it; some plants, and some parts of otherwise-edible plants, are toxic. Consult a qualified professional before consuming or otherwise using any plant, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a health condition.
Year 2
Year 3