Coriandrum sativum 'Slow Bolt'
herbCilantro is the fast, cool-season annual whose bright, citrusy leaves are essential to Mexican, Indian, and Asian cooking, while the same plant's dried seeds are the warm spice coriander. The Slow Bolt strain is bred to hold in leaf longer before bolting in heat, extending the harvest of tender foliage that is the toughest part of growing cilantro well.
Sun
partial shade
Water
Every 2 days
Harvest
~45 days
Difficulty
easy
Lifecycle
annual
One season, then done
Spacing
6-8 in. apart
Planting Depth
1/4-1/2 in.
Soil pH
6.2-6.8
Soil Type
Well-drained
Hardiness Zones
Zones 2 – 11
Grown as an annual — this range is its winter hardiness, but you can grow it for a single season in any zone.
When to Fertilize
Lightly once or twice during growth
Fertilizer
Nitrogen-leaning balanced (10-10-10)
Direct sow in cool weather in full sun to part shade and well-drained soil, since cilantro has a taproot and resents transplanting, and sow small batches every two to three weeks for a continuous supply. Even slow-bolt cilantro rushes to flower as the weather warms and days lengthen, so plant for spring and fall, give afternoon shade in heat, and keep cutting to delay bolting.
spring planting
Direct sow
Apr 1
Projected first harvest
May 16
fall planting
Direct sow
Aug 25
Projected first harvest
Oct 9
Good neighbors that attract beneficial insects or deter pests
Proactive ways to stop trouble before it starts — tap a name with an arrow for its full guide
Let a few plants flower to pull in hoverflies and parasitic wasps; rinse colonies
Space for airflow and water at the base
Sow in cool weather, provide afternoon shade, and harvest often
Snip the outer leaves once plants are a few inches tall, taking the lower, broader foliage and harvesting often to slow bolting and keep tender leaves coming. When the plant flowers and sets seed, let the round seedheads ripen and turn tan, then harvest and dry them as coriander; cilantro leaf is best used fresh, as it loses flavor when dried.
Cilantro is used in small amounts but contributes vitamin K, vitamin A, and vitamin C along with antioxidants, while its seeds, coriander, add warm flavor and their own aromatic oils.
For educational and informational purposes only — HomeSown is not medical, health, or other professional advice. Always positively identify any plant before handling or eating it; some plants, and some parts of otherwise-edible plants, are toxic. Consult a qualified professional before consuming or otherwise using any plant, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a health condition.
spring planting
fall planting