Allium 'Globemaster'
flowerGlobemaster is the grandest of the ornamental onions, the giant allium that stops traffic in late spring. On stout stems about two and a half feet tall it lifts enormous, perfectly spherical flower heads eight to ten inches across, each a dense globe of hundreds of tiny, star-shaped, deep violet florets that together shimmer with a metallic sheen. The globes bloom for weeks, then dry to handsome tan seed heads that hold their shape into summer for continued structure. A sterile hybrid, it sets no seed and never becomes weedy, and like all alliums it is completely deer and rodent proof. Planted in groups among lower perennials, its floating purple spheres are one of the great spectacles of the spring garden.
Sun
full sun
Water
Every 8 days
Bloom
~210 days
Difficulty
easy
Lifecycle
perennial
Comes back every year
Spacing
12 in. apart
Planting Depth
Plant bulbs 4-6 in. deep (about 3x bulb diameter) in fall
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Soil Type
Average, dry to medium, well-drained
Hardiness Zones
Zones 5 – 8
When to Fertilize
At fall planting and again as shoots emerge in spring
Fertilizer
Bulb fertilizer or bone meal
Grow allium in full sun (a little light afternoon shade is fine in hot climates) in average, dry to medium, well-drained soil; it tolerates a wide range of soils and even sandy ground, but rots in soggy conditions, so add compost to heavy clay for drainage. Plant the large bulbs in fall, about four to six inches deep (roughly three times the bulb diameter) and a foot apart, pointed end up. It is hardy in zones 5 to 8 and is a long-lived, carefree bulb that is sterile and so never self-sows into a nuisance. The strappy basal leaves tend to yellow and fade just as the flowers open, which is normal, so plant it among leafy perennials that hide the dying foliage. Leave the dried seed globes standing for summer interest, and divide the bulbs in spring or fall if clumps get crowded.
🌼 Have a different variety?Cultivars of the same species usually share the same basic care — they differ mainly in flower color, height, and bloom form, not in how you grow them. So this guide still applies even if your exact variety isn't the one shown.
Direct sow
Nov 12
Projected first bloom
Jun 10
Good neighbors that attract beneficial insects or deter pests
Proactive ways to stop trouble before it starts — tap a name with an arrow for its full guide
Its maggots can tunnel into bulbs - plant in well-drained soil, rotate where you add new bulbs, and remove any soft, infested bulbs; rarely a problem on established ornamental alliums
Can streak the foliage in hot weather - usually cosmetic on alliums and not worth treating
Strikes in wet, poorly drained soil - plant in sharply drained ground and never in standing water
A fungal disease in cool wet spells - give airflow and avoid waterlogged soil; seldom serious
Allium is a spectacular cut and dried flower - cut the globes in the cool morning when most of the florets have opened for a dramatic fresh arrangement (stand them in water away from food, as cut allium stems can smell faintly oniony), or let the heads dry on the plant and cut them later as long-lasting dried globes. In the garden, leave the seed heads standing for summer structure. The bulbs are deer and rodent proof, so unlike tulips they can be planted without protection.
An ornamental bulb of real pollinator value - the huge globes are densely packed with nectar-rich florets that are mobbed by bees and butterflies in late spring. Sterile, deer-proof, and long-lived; grown for ornament. Mildly toxic to pets (onion family) if eaten.
Like all members of the onion family, ornamental alliums are toxic to dogs and cats (and horses) if eaten, since the bulbs and foliage contain compounds that damage red blood cells and can cause anemia. They are not a hazard to handle or grow around - just keep pets from digging up and chewing the bulbs.
For educational and informational purposes only — HomeSown is not medical, health, or other professional advice. Always positively identify any plant before handling or eating it; some plants, and some parts of otherwise-edible plants, are toxic. Consult a qualified professional before consuming or otherwise using any plant, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a health condition.